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Saturday, May 14, 2011

IMP Linux Services

xxxxxxxxxxxxx Important Linux Services in Linux and there meanings xxxxxxxxxxxxx

# chkconfig sshd --list                      [To check daemon default on boot running status ]
# service daemon-name status      [Check daemon present status ]
# service --status-all                         [Check all running service ]
# ntsysv                                              [Change services status ]

gpmneeded if you want to use the mouse at the console
kudzuimportant for detecting new hardware
syslogimportant for syslog services
netfsneeded only if there are NFS shares that should be mounted at boot time
networkimportant for starting network interfaces (e.g. eth eth1bonding...)
randomused for the system entropy pool
atdneeded if the at(1) service is used instead of cron
apmdAdvanced Power Management (APM) daemon is used for laptops and some desktops
isdnneeded if ISDN is being used
iptablesneeded if Netfilter (iptables) Firewall is being used
ip6tablesneeded if ip6tables Firewall is being used
pcmcianot needed on servers - needed for laptops
irqbalanceimportant for distributing interrupts across all CPUs
sendmaineeded if Sendmail is used - Procmail should be used which is more secure
autofsneeded if automounter is used - production applications should not be dependent on automounter
sshdimportant for logins via SSH
portmapneeded if e.g. NFS is being used
nfslockneeded if NFS shares are mounted
nfsneeded if server runs the NFS server
mdmonitorneeded only if software RAID is being used
crondimportant for running cron jobs
xinetdneeded if xinetd services are being used see /etc/xinetd.d/ for list of services
cupsneeded if CUPS is used for the printing system
rhnsdneeded if server should connect to RHN to check for software updates etc.
sysstatneeded to reset system statistics logs
auditneeded only if Linux Audit Subsystem (LAuS) should run for collecting system call audit records
psacctneeded only if kernel process accounting information is needed
smartdimportant for monitoring disk problems if hard disks support SMART technology
netdumpimportant if kernel oops data and memory dumps should be sent to a Netdump server for server crashes
 
Rest will add sooooonnnn .....

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